Top 20 Trending Android Project Topics in 2021

 When it comes to careers in software development, it is a must for aspiring developers to work on their own projects. Developing real-world projects is the best way to hone your skills and materialize your theoretical knowledge into practical experience.


1. Android-based Function Generator



Did you know that you can use Android smartphones as signal generators for performing routine and everyday tasks? 

One of the best ideas to start experimenting you hands-on Android projects for students is working on Android based Function Generator. This Android-based function generator features an output range of audio frequency signals around 20Hz-20,000Hz emitted through the audio port of mobile phones (usually, 3.5mm audio jack). The functions available on the Android-based function generator include sinewave, square-wave, triangular-wave, and sawtooth-wave, all within the 20Hz to 20,000Hz range. To test the signals generated by this function generator, you can use a digital storage oscilloscope (DSO) and Windows PC-based CRO software (Zelscope).

You can amplify the signals using an amplifier if you want to interface the function generator with other external devices. However, you must ensure that you use an appropriate protection circuit to avoid damaging your mobile device. 


2. Software-defined Radio 



This is an excellent Android projects for beginners. Previously, SDR hardware was exclusively designed to support high-end computer systems, but thanks to the latest technological advancements (mainly, in the field of smartphones), SDR tech is now used for mobile phones as well. This project aims to demonstrate how RTL-SDR dongles can function as an SDR receiver by combining an Android smartphone with on-the-go (OTG) technology. RTL-SDR dongles can usually receive signals ranging between 25MHz-1.75GHz.

This SDR system, combined with an Android smartphone has the following features:

  • The RTL-SDR dongle makes the Android device compatible with FM signal reception so you can listen to FM broadcasts.
  • You can demodulate the amplitude modulation (AM) signal by modifying and tweaking the setup between the supported frequency ranges.
  • You can access the Radio Data System (RDS) values of FM broadcast signals.
  • You can view the FM signal spectrum via the Android app.

3. Home Automation System using Arduino Uno

As the name suggests, this project involves designing and building an Android-based home automation system by leveraging Arduino Uno and using Bluetooth as the wireless communication medium. This home automation system flaunts a simplistic design and is used to control 3 appliances. However, you can extend the system to control 6 or more devices. 

The project includes relatively few electronic components and does not involve any intricate soldering. The core components are Arduino Uno R3 (Board1), three relays (RL1 through RL3), and the HC-05 Bluetooth module. The main goal of this project is to depict how to switch on/off electronic appliances that are connected via three relays using a smartphone/tablet with an Android app. Mentioning Android projects can help your resume look much more interesting than others.

4. IoT-based Notification System



In the light of ever-increasing security incidents, the demand for IoT-powered smart home systems is escalating rapidly. Typically, IoT-enabled home security solutions make use of different sensors to collect and share data from multiple devices. So, in any case, an outsider threatens to violate or breach the system, the underlying functional logic of the smart system will alert the owner of the property who can then take the necessary actions. 

This project aims to build an IoT-based notification system, including a fire alarm, door sensor, doorbell, and motion detector. Sensors used are a magnetic reed switch for a door or window, PIR sensor for motion detection, and an NTC thermistor for fire alarm. In case of a breach in your property, this IoT-based notification system will trigger an event via its various sensors and send relevant notifications to your smartphone.

Pushover app and Raspberry Pi (RPi) will serve as the tech base for this IoT solution. For those who don’t know, Pushover is a Web/mobile service that serves as a gateway for notifications. It can send notifications for almost anything, from job postings, emails, home alerts, etc. The best part about IoT-based security systems is that you can access alarm indications from any location in the world.

Learn more: Top 9 IoT Real World Applications

5. Android Bluetooth-based Chatting App



One of the best ideas to start experimenting you hands-on Android projects for students is working on Android based chatting app. Bluetooth technology is excellent for facilitating wireless communication at low-costs. Today, every Android device has Bluetooth integrated into it for wireless communication. In this project, you will leverage Android’s open-source API to build a Bluetooth-based chatting application that can establish a connection between smartphones via Bluetooth to facilitate the exchange of messages between the devices.

While designing this project, you will need to pair the Bluetooth-enabled devices before using the Bluetooth communication portal for security reasons. All the connected devices will then be shared with an RFCOMM channel for data transmission. The Bluetooth communication process will incorporate Query Bluetooth. To get the Bluetooth Activity, you can use a Bluetooth Adapter, and to obtain the Bluetooth connection intent, you can use the onActivityResult () method. 

Read: Java Project Ideas & Topics

6. Smart Travel Guide Application



The main objective of this Android project is to provide rich and relevant travel-related information to users on the move. The idea is to create a smart travel guide app that users can access anytime and from anywhere. Since the proposed app is based on request and response, it does not require the continual acquisition of bandwidth. 

While visiting new places, tourists often have a complaint that they cannot access and obtain travel information timely and on-the-go. This smart travel guide app seeks to solve that problem by generating feature-rich texts, pictures, videos, and any other guidance-related details requested by the users so that they can explore tourist destinations better. Modules of the app include Find Current Location, Locate in Map, Video Search, Weather Forecast, and Calculate Distance between two Cities,  

Mashup technology is used for designing this travel app because Mashups, based on open web APIs, holds the potential to integrate applications and data sources to create unique and situational web services to cater to the needs of users.

7. Surveillance Camera



Security and surveillance cameras are extensively used everywhere – from homes to office buildings and industrial areas, they can monitor every activity at all times. In this project, you’ll learn how to build a surveillance camera based on Raspberry Pi (Raspi). However, this camera is designed to record HD videos only when it detects movement within a monitored area. You can view the live feed of the camera footage from a Web browser or even on a smartphone/tablet. To view the Raspi camera module on your Android device, you need to install the RaspiCam Remote.

For building the camera, you must connect Raspi camera to Raspberry Pi and stream live video from it. Raspberry Pi is the ideal choice for this project owing to its small form factor, affordability, high extensibility, and low power consumption. You can also snap photographs using the surveillance camera with different effects. 

8. Android Controlled Robot



As you can guess by the name, this is a phone-controlled robot that you can control using an app on your Android device. The robot’s circuit includes an ultrasonic transceiver module HC-SR04, Arduino UNO board (BOARD1), Bluetooth module JY MCU BT, DC motors M1 and M2, motor driver L293D (IC1), and other standard parts used to build such systems. Two 9V batteries power the circuit – while one powers the Arduino board, the other powers the motors. You can control the robot using different commands that will be sent through the Bluetooth. 

The two core features of the robot are:

  • You can control the robot via touch or voice commands. Its speed can be controlled as well. 
  • It can sense the presence of an obstacle, calculate its approximate distance, and inform the user about the same on their Android phone. Also, it can send information regarding the direction of the obstacle. 

Also Read: AI Project Ideas For Beginners

9. Home Automation System



This is one of the interesting Android project ideas to create. The proposed system seeks to create a simple home automation system using an Android app. You can use this automation system to control several electrical appliances by clicking specific buttons or using voice commands. These commands will be relayed via Bluetooth to Arduino Uno, thereby completely automating specific tasks for you. 

The circuit of this home automation system comprises of an Arduino Uno board, a Bluetooth module HC-05, and a 3-channel relay board. You can alter the number of channels depending on the number of appliances you want to control. A 12V DC adaptor powers the Arduino Uno. Both the Bluetooth module and relay module can be powered via a board power supply of Arduino Uno. The software program for this home automation system is written in Processing, an Arduino programming language.

10. Arduino-based Visitor Alarm



This project proposes to develop an alarm system based on Arduino Uno that can be used in shops, clinics, and front offices. The idea behind this alarm system is to alert the owner of an establishment about the entry of a visitor by generating a beep sound each time the door opens. The alarm will automatically switch off after a few seconds. 

The circuit of this alarm system is built around an Arduino Uno board (Board1), a piezo buzzer, and a reed switch (S1). A 9V DC power supply is used for powering the Arduino Uno. The system is based on an ATmega328 microcontroller, including 14 digital input/output pins, six analog input pins, an ICSP header, a 9V-12V DC power jack, a reset button, and a USB connection for programming the onboard microcontroller. To operate it, you need a 16MHz crystal oscillator.

11. Arduino-based GPS Clock



GPS (global positioning systems) clocks are synchronized clocks that are well-known for providing accurate time information. Usually, GPS clocks are used widely in public areas of importance, such as bus stands, railway stations, and airports. They are used by the military and other defense wings as well.

The GRS clock’s circuit includes an Arduino Uno board (BOARD1), a SIM28M GPS receiver module (GPS1), a 9V DC power supply adaptor, a GPS antenna (ANT.1), and jumpers for header connections. Here, Arduino Uno controls all the processes and also receives GPS output signals. Once it gets the GPS output, Arduino reads all the strings and stores required strings in a string or an array in an Arduino program. Then, Arduino extracts the time and date from the stored string and relays the info to the LCD system for displaying the date and time. And this is the perfect idea for your next android project!

12. DC Motor Controller



In this project, you will build an Android-powered DC motor controller that can control the DC motor’s speed in both clockwise and anticlockwise directions. An Android application controls the entire system.

The Bluetooth modem receives both direction and PWM commands. When you send these commands via an Android device, the Bluetooth modem receives them and sends them forward to the microcontroller. While the microcontroller controls the DC motor via the motor driver, an LCD screen shows the DC motor’s status and speed. 

To start the motor, you click the start button on the Android application, and the motor will start running in clockwise and anticlockwise directions. The LCD screen will then display the system’s status along with the motor speed. You can tweak (increase or decrease) the speed of the motor either in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction from the Android application.

13. Automatic Battery Charger

This project involves building a battery charger that can automatically charge a 12V, 7Ah battery or higher. The battery charger’s circuit includes an Arduino Uno (Board1), 16×2 LCD (LCD1), a 12V voltage regulator 7812 (IC2), an adjustable voltage regulator LM338 (IC1), and other standard parts.

The software program for this project is written in the Arduino programming language, and to compile and upload the code, you need to use the Arduino IDE. ATmega328P on the Arduino Uno board incorporates a pre-programmed bootloader that lets you upload a new program without using an external hardware programmer.

A unique aspect of this battery charger is that it can automatically control the charging current as per the battery status. Arduino will identify the status of the battery connection and voltage, and then indicate them on the LCD. The LCD will show both the battery voltage levels and charging status. In case the battery is fully charged, the charger will maintain a float voltage.

14. Railway Level Gate Crossing



Traditionally, a manual lever pulling method is used for opening/closing of the railway gate, which often leads to many complications, lever jamming being one of the primary reasons. This project aims to create a railway level crossing gate (opening/closing) system that can be operated through an Android application, thereby simplifying the process. All you need to do is send the appropriate commands via an Android app to perform the opening or closing functions of the railway gate.

The remote controlling Android application can run on any Android device. The railway gate will have a Bluetooth device attached to it, and this will receive all commands from the Android app. After receiving these commands, they will then be passed on to an 8051 microcontroller, which will perform the necessary action. If it receives the command for opening the gate, it will trigger the motors to open the gate, and if it receives the closing command, the motors will close the gate. And this is the perfect idea for your next Java project!

15. Military Spying and Bomb Disposal Robot



So, why not use your skills to develop an impressive android project in robot industry? This is a unique and highly innovative project where you’ll design a robot specialized in high-risk military operations, as in those tasks where it becomes too risky for human soldiers. However, the focus of the robotic system will remain on spying and bomb disposal functions. This is one of the interesting Java projects.

The robotic system is controlled via an Android application. It involves the use of a robotic arm along with a robotic vehicle that will allow military personnel to enter a high-risk area and extract (pick) the desired object from the location. The robotic system also includes a night vision camera that can record both during the day and at night. 

Commands are sent to the receiving circuit mounted on the robotic vehicle via the Android app. The receiving circuit combines an 8051 microcontroller and a Bluetooth device. The Android app has six buttons – A, B, C, D, E, and F – for controlling the robotic arm.

You can press these buttons to control the movement of the vehicle in forward, backward, right, and left directions. Every single movement of the vehicle and the arm are recorded wirelessly, and you can view it on a PC. Mentioning Java projects for the final year can help your resume look much more interesting than others.

16. Remote Password Security



This is one of the interesting Android projects. Security is a crucial matter for all, be it regarding private property, or commercial property, or intellectual property. Security breaches not only lead to the loss of sensitive data but also lead to significant financial losses. This remote password security project is a system where only an authorized user can change the password, as and when required. 

In this security system, one can change the password remotely by using an Android application from an Android device. The Android app will offer an interactive GUI for the system that is operated via an 8051 microcontroller.

The user password will be stored in an EEPROM. Once you enter the password via the Android app, the Bluetooth receiver will pick up the signal and forward it to the 8051 microcontrollers which will process it, verify its validity against the user’s stored password. If the verification is complete, the system will unlock.

17. Password-based Circuit Breaker 



This is one of the trending Android projects. When electrical accidents occur, they pose a threat to the safety of linemen who take great risks for repairing the issue with electrical lines. This is primarily due to a lack of clear communication between the maintenance staff and the electrical substation. This project seeks to address the issue of linemen safety by creating a password-cased circuit breaker that can control electrical lines by using a password.

The core component in the circuit of the password-cased circuit breaker is an 8051 microcontroller. In this password-based system, the control (on/off functions) of the electrical lines lies with the linemen. So, before starting to work on electrical lines, linemen can enter the password to cut off the electrical connection on the particular line.

After the repair is done, they can resume the connection by re-entering the password. In the proposed system, each electrical line will have a unique password to avoid confusion. The load (Light Bulbs) indicates the activation and deactivation of the electrical lines (circuit breaker). 

18. Firefighter Robot



Fire fighting is a risky business. Firefighters are always at the risk of burning, scorching, and suffocating in the fire when they are on rescue missions. This project is designed to promote unmanned firefighting by creating a robot that uses Bluetooth, an Android application, and a microcontroller to function. This is one of the interesting Java projects.

It works something like this – the Android application installed in the Android device will send commands via Bluetooth to the receiver module connected to the microcontroller of the robot. These commands can move the robot forward, backward, or in the right and left directions. The receiver part of the robot includes a Bluetooth receiver, a Bluetooth decoder, a microcontroller, a relay, and two motor drivers.

Once the Bluetooth receiver gets the signal transmitted by the Bluetooth transmitter in the Android device, it decodes the signal. The decoded signal is then further processed by the microcontroller, which then drives the motor according to the signal received and moves the robot. The user can also control the movement of the water sprinkler nozzle. 

19. Antenna Positioning System



You will design an Android-based antenna positioning system that can position the antenna by using an Android application. This allows the antenna to point straight towards the device sending the signal. 

The antenna positioning system uses an 8051 family microcontroller and LCD screen to display the status of the antenna’s angle. A 12V transformer powers the system. The user can send the appropriate commands to move the antenna via the Android application. A Bluetooth receiver modem receives these commands and moves the antenna based on the input parameters provided.

There are precisely three input parameters:

  • The first parameter step determines the angle in which the antenna should move. 
  • The second parameter specifies whether the antenna should move in a clockwise or an anticlockwise direction. 
  • The third parameter determines the speed in which the antenna should move. The speed parameter includes L for low, M for medium, and H for high speed. 

20. Hovercraft



This project involves the creation of a hovercraft that can be controlled via an Android application. The Android app sends commands to the hovercraft circuit for moving the device. The circuit comprises a Bluetooth receiver that receives and processes the commands. The commands received by the Bluetooth receiver are further processed by the microcontroller, which dictates the final movement of the hovercraft. 

The hovercraft you will design will require high RPM motors interfaced with an AVR family microcontroller to achieve the desired functionality. There are three motors involved in the design of this hovercraft. The motor situated below the hovercraft rotates at a very high RPM, thereby imparting to it enough force so it can hover above the surface level.

The friction remains at a minimum. A motor propeller is mounted behind the hovercraft to allow it to move in the forward direction. The servo motor attached to the hovercraft rudder helps it to move in every direction by bending the air at accurate angles. 

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